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Important Warning

US expat taxes are complex. This guide provides educational information only. Tax rules change frequently. We strongly recommend consulting a qualified expat CPA for your specific situation in Panama.

Tax Treaty: NoFEIE: Eligible

US Expat Taxes in Panama: 2026 Guide

FEIE Eligibility in Panama

Panama qualifies for FEIE. Panama has a territorial tax system — income from outside Panama is not subject to Panamanian income tax. This makes Panama one of the most tax-efficient bases for US freelancers with non-Panamanian clients.

Compare FEIE vs Foreign Tax Credit →

Tax Treaty Status

Tax Treaty: No

There is no income tax treaty between the US and Panama. The territorial tax system reduces the risk of double taxation, but no FTC credit mechanism exists for Panamanian taxes (which are typically zero on foreign income).

Local Income Tax

0%–25% (territorial — 0% on foreign-sourced income)Currency: US Dollar (USD)

Why Freelancers Choose Panama

  • Territorial taxation — zero local tax on foreign-sourced freelance income
  • Uses US Dollar — no currency conversion risk
  • Pensionado Visa offers great discounts; Friendly Nations Visa for many nationalities
  • Low cost of living with modern infrastructure in Panama City

Banking in Panama

  • USD accounts at Banco General or Banistmo are easy to open
  • No need for currency conversion — Panama uses USD
  • Wise useful for receiving payments from international clients

Important Considerations

⚠️US citizens must still file US taxes regardless of where they live.
⚠️FBAR required for Panamanian bank accounts over $10,000.
⚠️Becoming a Panama tax resident triggers local filing requirements for any Panama-sourced income.

Recommended Tax Services

Free Expat Tax Calculators

Estimate your FEIE exclusion and compare it to the Foreign Tax Credit.

Tax Information Notice

This content is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently. Always consult a qualified CPA or Enrolled Agent for your specific situation.